In the nineteen seventies Hong Kong’s
Shaw Brothers Studios dominated the Chinese speaking market. They had
obliterated the colony’s small screen, black and white productions and the
mainland’s Marxists had thrown in the towel for the Cultural Revolution.
The kung
fu film was conquering world markets and a sub- section of that, the wu xia pian or swordsman film was best exemplified
by the work of King Hu, its most prestigious film-maker.
This cycle came to be dominated by the
films simplified by Chu Yuen, the one important survivor of the pre-Shaw era,
from the convoluted newspaper serials of writer Ku Lung.
Master swordsmen battled killer clans in
studio fields sewn with paper flowers and dominated by the red lamp sun hung
above them. In the company of his Xin hua
da dao/Pursuit of Vengeance (1978) or Chu
liu xiang zhi you ling shan zhuang/ Perils of the Sentimental Swordsman
(1982), Chu Yuen’s San shao ye de jian/Death
Duel (1977) was a relatively minor entry, with its highlights being guest
shots by Shaw stars David Chiang, as a master who they have to
keep in a cage, driven to madness by his kung fu studies, and Lo Lieh as one
anguished to the point of smearing his face with blood after a killing. It did
however launch the stellar career of Chiang’s brother, Derek Tung-Shing Yee
who joined the ranks of costumed heroes in these films.
Forty (!) years later Yee is an
established director (Shinjinku Incident)
and great survivor Tsui Hark has produced his re-make of San shao ye de jian as Swordmaster in 3D and it turns out to be an event movie.
Very little of the seventies plot
survives - injured master shelters with the village family of a brothel
girl and opponents face off for the death duel to establish supremacy in the Divine
and the Demonic world.
The old buzz of recognising the
preposterous Ku Lung plot complications & imagery is back, this time
transforming his universe into one of the most extraordinary things contemporary
cinema has to offer. The Palaces, brothels and villages we remember from the
Shaw films are now visualised with more complexity and scale and the film
doubles back with flashbacks to account for all
those inexplicable plot developments we used to take for granted. It’s realised
with an extra four decades of digital effects technology. Elaborate studio
decors played against a coloured sky are divided into planes by 3D camera work.
The jug is split with a slo-mo sword stroke that shows us the liquid suspended
in its two halves. We are regularly showered with digital spears and arrows.
The film is a succession of
extraordinary moments. The ice shattering under the impact of the fallen
warrior, the disgruntled lieutenant, who has talked white robed PrincessYiyan Jiang
out of slaughtering the handmaidens to accompany the perceived faithless
deceased Kenny Lin Gengxin into the nether world, impales the eager one he has
been offered as a swap for his royal love object. Snake tattooed Peter Ho splits
the timber memorial to his
fallen adversary, the Third Master
of Supreme Sword Manor, with a single stroke. (“Losing a rival is like
losing your soul mate”). He goes off to sleep in his coffin in the flower
covered mountain cemetery. The whore house handyman psyches out the hoons, who
refuse to pay, by standing there while they stab him four times. There’s the
great scene of Ho arriving in the background hauling his grave stone as Kenny
takes down the nasties menacing the village. The Master of Supreme Sword Manor
(Norman Chu, once the lead of Hark’s 1980 Di
yu wu men/We are Going to Eat You) realises the skull masked attackers are
using poisoned weapons and sends in his girl fighters, as he forms an array on
the castle steps, and streaked black doppelgangers emerge from Ho in the battle
where each combatant has too much respect for his opponent to hold back.
I’m not sure that all this is an advance
on the sensuous created decors and studied ridiculousness of the Chu Yuen
movies but it’s certainly a fascinating comparison and a great movie experience all on its own.
If you’re looking for insights into the
human condition, you’re in the wrong theatre but if you can deal with some of
the wildest imaginations at play right now rush to the multiplex. Small screen
won’t do it justice.
Editors Note: In Sydney
the film is playing at several venues including one session a day in 3D at the Event
Cinema in George Street. In its first week the film grossed $48,000+ on ten
screens. Try to get there soon as on this basis it will be gone to make ever
more room for Star
Wars Rogue One from Boxing Day onwards.
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